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Elements and Performance Criteria

1. Identify costing estimate requirements
   • Labour hours, times and other statistics required are identified and applied in calculations
   • Available machine hours are identified and applied in calculations
   • Economic batch sizes are identified
   • Material requirements are identified and applied in calculations
2. Prepare costing estimates
   • Costing estimates are calculated using material, labour and machine costs
   • Cost estimate details are calculated
3. Compare estimates with actual costs
   • Actual costs are compared with estimates
   • Costing basis is adjusted as appropriate

Required Skills

Required skills

OHS in relation to operating machinery such as safely switching off machinery before cleaning is started communication of ideas and information by consulting with customers and staff to identify problems and issues collecting analysing and organising information by accessing data about customer needs machine and worker capabilities capital cost bases use of data from production control systems planning and organising activities by determining required cost estimate details prior to printing estimates teamwork when obtaining feedback from production workers to verify estimates against actual costs mathematical ideas and techniques by developing of costing models that take all relevant factors into consideration problemsolving skills by adjusting the basis for costing as determined by the discrepancy between estimated and actual costing use of technology by using tools to assist with calculations

Required knowledge

OHS and other statutory requirements legal requirements that affect the costing of your operations printing processes and operations information that you require from a client before costingestimating can be done minimising production costs on any given job relationships between the processes you are involved in and prior and subsequent operations done to the job set up and changeover times determined for your processes printing materials materials that need to be included in the costingestimating process alternative materials that may determined suitable for a client alternative materials or processes suggested to a client references and resources about materials and suppliers that do you need to help in costingestimating different costingestimating methodologies particular costingestimating method choice other methods that are there and when might you use them factors that you might adjust in your estimations if they consistently do not match costs sampling and quality control techniques quality checks that are necessary on outsourced materials or other inputs effects that quality control have on costing production records accurate production records keeping review production records and actual costs computerised production monitoring systems that can be used to accurately assess costs

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package
Overview of assessment
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit	Evidence of the ability to accurately estimating and costing production for valid and reliable assessment of this unit evidence should be gathered over a period of time through a range of methods for assessment to indicate consistent performance evidence for assessment may be gathered from assessment of the unit of competency alone or through an integrated assessment activity
Context of and specific resources for assessment	Assessment must ensure assessment may take place on the job off the job or a combination of these Off the job assessment must be undertaken in a closely simulated workplace environment
Method of assessment	A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit direct questioning combined with review of portfolios of evidence and third party workplace reports of onthejob performance by the candidate
Guidance information for assessment	Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended

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Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Type of costing may include:	this unit applies to managers/supervisors responsible for quality in an enterprise or large production section.
Enterprise procedures may include:	established organisational practices and procedures, and incorporate the organisation's known resources and work load as well as identified capacities.
Scope of costing may include:	estimates are based on familiar processes using available standard cost item statistics.
Data sources may include:	manual records or computerised production monitoring systems.

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